The written text controls
Policy goals do not erase constitutional limits or substitute for the amendment process.
Article V
All issues
Conservative policy brief
Constitution
Constitutional fidelity, judicial appointments, and separation of powers.
Publication standard
Editorial analysis is labeled. Candidate scores stay hidden until there is enough source-linked evidence to publish.
Read the scoring methodologyWhat this page measures
This issue focuses on constitutional interpretation, separation of powers, judicial philosophy, civil liberties, and federalism. Current rankings use related liberty and election-integrity scores.
The policy lens
The conservative case
Editorial analysisThe Constitution assigns powers, sets limits, and creates a durable process for political disagreement. A conservative reading emphasizes the written text, separated powers, federalism, and the duty of each branch to remain within its assigned role.
Judges interpret rather than legislate
Courts should resolve cases using law and text instead of creating policy that elected branches did not enact.
Federalist No. 78
Separated powers prevent shortcuts
Congress writes laws, the executive enforces them, and courts adjudicate disputes.
Articles I–III
Evidence checklist
What to watch in the public record
CHECK 01
Judicial-confirmation votes and the legal philosophy of supported nominees
CHECK 02
Votes involving executive power regardless of which party controls the presidency
CHECK 03
Support for congressional authority and state responsibilities
CHECK 04
Whether constitutional objections are applied consistently across issues
Published candidate records
Candidate alignment
Rankings appear only when a score has enough source-linked evidence and confidence to publish.
No published scores yet
No candidate is ranked here until there is enough source-linked evidence to publish a score for constitution. We would rather show nothing than a score we can't stand behind — so use the steps below to research this issue yourself.
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Questions to ask candidatesUse the evidence checklist to press candidates on the record, not the rhetoric.Open Records to inspectLook up who represents you and open their votes, bills, and statements.Build my guide Compare candidates on this issuePut two records side by side and see who backs it up with evidence.Compare
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